Sunday, 16 February 2014

Palestinian Walks by Raja Shehadeh


I read this book as a spin off from reading The Old Ways by Robert MacFarlane, while MacFarlane walks in many locations Shehadeh's account is about walking in the “same” landscape over time – across times of great change.

This is a strongly political account because Shehadeh is a Palestinian walking in the West Bank, land occupied by Israel since 1967, and about which all discourse is politically charged.

Before the foundation of the State of Israel there was already a tension between the Palestinian experience of the land and the various colonizers narratives about it. The life of the Palestinians was often negated by these narratives about the land as a barren wilderness. At one level the Israel settlement of the West Bank is an extension of that colonial narrative of development of the wilderness (which has marginalised native populations across the global).

The Jewish identification with the land of the Biblical Israel, especially as articulated by Zionists, adds additional layers of complexity, of passion, and of pain to that standard dynamic.

One of the most depressing aspects of the book is Shehadeh's assessment of the Oslo Accords, which many of us took as the only real opportunity for peace there has been, and yet he felt they were a betrayal of the grass roots Palestinians and a guarantor of continuing violence. Sadly his assessment increasingly seems to have been accurate.

It is clear that there is mutual dehumanizing of the Palestinian and Israeli populations. The current separation, which is only going to be further entrenched by construction of the Israeli wall, allows both sides to ignore the humanity of the other and while that continues there is little chance of peace. Hope of a kind, albeit still very small, comes in the penultimate comes when Shedadeh encounters an Isreali Settler on one of his walks, it is a humanizing encounter for them both. (For while Shedadeh is a good man up until this point he had viewer the Settlers as a category rather than as people).

Once you acknowledge the humanity of the actors on both sides of a conflict simplistic divisions between the “good” and the “bad” have to be refused – but while resolution then appears more complex it is only be addressing that true complexity that meaningful and lasting resolutions are possible at all.

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